Basically the Piotroski score is a ranking system based on nine criteria that calculates varios ratios from historical account information. The values range from 0 (lowest score) to 9 (highest score) with higher scores suggesting firms in better long-term financial health. First published in 2000, Piotroski’s scoring system (F_Score) has been found by a variety of researchers including himself to identify stocks that consistently outperform market indexes.
The nine criteria are:
- Net Income: Bottom line. Score 1 if last year net income is positive.
- Operating Cash Flow: A better earnings gauge. Score 1 if last year cash flow is positive.
- Return On Assets: Measures Profitability. Score 1 if last year ROA exceeds prior-year ROA.
- Quality of Earnings: Warns of Accounting Tricks. Score 1 if last year operating cash flow exceeds net income.
- Long-Term Debt vs. Assets: Is Debt decreasing? Score 1 if the ratio of long-term debt to assets is down from the year-ago value. (If LTD is zero but assets are increasing, score 1 anyway.)
- Current Ratio: Measures increasing working capital. Score 1 if CR has increased from the prior year.
- Shares Outstanding: A Measure of potential dilution. Score 1 if the number of shares outstanding is no greater than the year-ago figure.
- Gross Margin: A measure of improving competitive position. Score 1 if full-year GM exceeds the prior-year GM.
- Asset Turnover: Measures productivity. Score 1 if the percentage increase in sales exceeds the percentage increase in total assets.
I have recently finished Roger Montgomery's book on value investing and was considering including it in my online valuation spreadsheet based on his book. Those interest can follow the link here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AoGU3QVjAi2tdF9zcTUxbjBISWx3QzE5eDEzeW1oSUE
I'm interested to know your opinion of whether Piotroski's score has relevance for the current Australian ASX market?
No comments:
Post a Comment